Accommodation
Brazil offers an excellent and diverse selection of accommodation. The larger cities have a good offering of hotels that include everything from budget brands to deluxe international properties, from privately owned boutique properties to youth hostels.
Tourist areas by the coast have the option of large, sophisticated, all-inclusive resort properties belonging to internationally known brands, Brazilian and international chain hotels, as well as the smaller, privately owned establishments, known as ‘pousadas’, that may only have two or three rooms or as many as 50 or more, and be either very simple and rustic, or super sophisticated.
International brands operating in Brazil include Accor, Belmond (ex-Orient Express), Best Wastern, Courtyard, Fairmont, Golden Tulip, Grand Hyatt, Hilton, Iberostar, Ibis, Inter-Continental, Marriott, Mercure, Novotel, Pestana, Prodigy, Pullman, So, Sofitel, Sol Meliá, Starwood and Yoo2, while Brazilian hoteliers include Atlântica, Americas, Blue Tree, Fasano, Othon, Transamérica, Tropical and Windsor, to name just a few.
Price in Brazil is normally the best indication to the degree of comfort you can expect, the facilities that go with it, and the location. Most properties, including the smallest pousadas, will probably have a web site with a good selection of images.
Addresses
In Brazil addresses are written as:
A.N. Other
Av. Rio Branco, 123/654
Centro
Rio de Janeiro – RJ
20040–001
The number of the building, office or apartment always comes after the name of the road. Avenida (avenue) is often written as “Av.” and Rua (street) sometimes become “R.” There is also Estrada (road) which can become “Est.” and, in parts of Brazil, especially São Paulo, Alameda which becomes “Al.”
The name of the state in which the city or town is based is often reduced to its initials. RJ for Rio de Janeiro and SP for São Paulo, but beware of the exceptions.
The postal code is an eight digit number, the first five being separated from the last three by a hyphen or full stop. The post office would like you to write it on the bottom left hand corner of the envelope. It is also customary in Brazil to put a return address on the back of an envelope. Caixa Postal is the Portuguese for Post Office Box. As well as the P.O. Box number, you must include the postal code.
Area
Brazil is the world’s fifth largest nation in terms of area, covering 3.3 million square miles (8.5 million square km). Brazil is larger than the European continent, continental USA and Australia. It borders every South America nation, except Chile and Ecuador, and has a coastline of 4,500 miles (7,250 km).
Brazil has a vibrant art world that can also be found and admired in the small commercial galleries found throughout the country. The art of Brazil is something to be appreciated but above all enjoyed by the visitor. It is art that you may want to buy as a reminder of time spent in Brazil. Leave the Great Masters to the formal galleries of Europe and the US; they are not of the Brazilian spirit.
Here is a list of some of the best and most interesting contemporary and modern Brazilian art galleries in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.
Boating & Yachting
With a coastline of 4,500 miles (7,250 km), Brazilians have always been at one with the sea and yachting is a popular pastime, and a sport that the country has excelled at competitively, including at Olympic level. It is possible to charter all type and size of yachts in Brazil and the starting point, as in Rio de Janeiro, is normally the city’s marina.
The Marina da Gloria in Rio acted as the focal point for the yachting at the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic games.
Brazilian Embassy & Consulates in UK
The Brazilian Embassy in London handles all diplomatic, political, economic, commercial and cultural issues.
Brazilian Embassy
14-16 Cockspur Street
London SW1Y 5BL
Tel: 020 7747 4500
Email: info.london@itamaraty.gov.br
Web: www.brazil.org.uk
For information about visas, vaccinations, weddings, etc, the Brazilian Consulate General in London should be contacted.
Brazilian Consulate General
3 Vere Street
London W1G 0DH
Tel: 020 7659 1550
Fax: 020 7659 1554
Web: http://cglondres.itamaraty.gov.br/en-us/
British Embassy & Consulates in Brazil
The British Embassy in Brazil is based in the capital, Brasília. Britain’s main consulates – that support the Embassy – are located in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.
British Embassy
Setor de Embaixadas Sul – Quadra 801, Lote 8
Brasília – DF 70408-900
Tel: (55) 61 3329 2300
Fax: (55) 61 3329 2369
Web: http://ukinbrazil.fco.gov.uk
British Consulate General São Paulo
Rua Ferreira de Araújo, 741
São Paulo – 05428-002
Tel: (55) 11 3094 2700
Fax: (55) 11 3094 2717
E-mail: saopaulo@gra-bretanha.org.br
British Consulate General Rio de Janeiro
Praia do Flamengo, 284 (2nd Floor)
Flamengo – Rio de Janeiro – 22210-030
Tel: (55) 21 2555 9600
Fax: (55) 21 2555 9671
E-mail: bcg.rj@fco.gov.uk
Business Hours
Banks: Monday to Friday, 10am-4pm.
Offices: Monday to Friday, 9am-6pm.
Stores: Monday to Friday, 9am-6pm. Saturdays, 9am-1pm.
Shopping centres: Monday to Saturday, 10am-10pm. The largest shopping centres, such as Barra Shopping and Rio Sul in Rio de Janeiro, and Morumbi Shopping in São Paulo, also open on Sunday from 3pm-9pm.
Supermarkets: Monday to Saturday, 8am-10pm. A limited number open on Sundays or are open 24 hours.
Petrol stations: Petrol stations are allowed to operate 24 hours a day, although not all do so.
Business contacts
Brazil is the UK’s most important trading partner in Latin America, with bilateral trade between Brazil and the UK worth over £3.2 billion. Brazil is the world’s fifth biggest consumer market and 400 of the world’s 500 biggest companies operate in the country.
Individuals or companies looking to do business with Brazil should contact the commercial sections of the Brazilian Embassy in London or the British Embassy in Brasilia, or through UK Trade & Investment.
Department for International Trade
DIT London
6th Floor / 140 Aldersgate Street
London
EC1A 4HY
Tel: 020 7234 3000
Website: www.gov.uk
Carnival Dates
Up coming dates for Carnival in Brazil (Friday-Wednesday) are:
- 2024: 9-14 February
- 2025: 28 February-5 March
- 2026: 13-18-February
- 2027: 5-10 February
- 2028: 25 February-1 March
- 2029: 9-14 February
- 2030: 1-6 March
Charity
If you are looking to support charitable causes in Brazil and Latin America, please consider the LATA Foundation, that is doing remarkable work with very little funding.
Children
Like many Latin countries, Brazil is very child friendly so expect to find children in restaurants and bars being fussed over by waiters, and out late. Facilities for children throughout the country are normally very good.
Climate
90% of Brazil sits within the tropics, although more than 60% of the population lives in areas where altitude, sea breezes, or polar fronts cool the temperature. Cities such as São Paulo, Brasília and Belo Horizonte have milder climates averaging just 19°C (66°F).
More northerly costal cities such Rio de Janeiro, Salvador, Recife and Natal have a warmer climate that is balanced by the Trade Winds. Rio, for example, has an average temperature of around 26°C (80°F) which will climb into the high 30s-low 40s (over 100°F) during the summer months. In the southern Brazilian cities of Porto Alegre and Curitiba, the climate is similar to parts of Europe, with even frosts occurring in the winter months (July-August). Summers are hot.
In Brazil the seasons are the reverse of those in Europe and the US:
Spring: 22 September to 21 December
Summer: 22 December to 21 March
Autumn: 22 March to 21 June
Winter: 22 June to 21 September
Conferences, Conventions and Exhibitions
Brazil is one of the most popular locations for large exhibitions and conferences and many of the cities have the infrastructure to host major events. The country has an extensive network of convention and visitor bureaus – such as the Rio Convention & Visitors Bureau – that can help you or a tour operator in the organisation of conventions, exhibitions, incentive programmes and meetings.
Covid-19 / Coronavirus
As in many countries, COVID-19 has had a major and disruptive impact on life in Brazil and in Rio de Janeiro. Given the size of the population, and the country, Brazil has had one of the highest number of COVID cases and deaths in the world after the US, and access to and around the country has been restricted. As a result a number of hotels, restaurants, bars, stores, attractions, and even beaches, have been closed or offer limit access. So please check before you plan a visit to Brazil or Rio for leisure purposes. We will try to update the site just as soon as it is clear which businesses have re-opened and survived.
Credit Cards
The most widely accepted credit cards in Brazil are MasterCard, Visa and American Express. Diners is also still popular in Brazil.
Disabled Travellers
Brazil has been making steady progress in improving accessibility for disabled travellers, but there is still a way to go. Major improvements have been seen in Rio de Janeiro as a result of hosting the Paralympic games in 2016.
Distances
Distances in Brazil can be considerable and on road signs will be given in kilometres. One mile is equivalent to 1.62 kilometres.
Diving
The Brazilian coast has many good dive sites. Among the most highly rated are the archipelago of Fernando de Noronha; the coast of Pernambuco, around Recife; and the marine park of Abrolhos off the southern coast of the state of Bahia. Equipment for diving can normally be rented locally.
There is also the challenge of snorkelling in the crystal clear waters of the rivers around Bonito in the interior state of Mato Grosso do Sul, in the Pantanal.
Dress
Brazilians dress casually outside the office, even in the major cities. No restaurant insists on collar and tie, although the occasional club may. Collar and tie still predominate in more formal office and business surroundings in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Brasília.
Drink
Brazil produces or imports most of the major international brands of spirit. Brazilian beer is a light lager that is served in draught form (chopp) or bottled. Popular brands include Brahma, Antartica, Bohemia, Cerpa, Kaiser, Devassa and Skol.
Caipirinha is Brazil’s national cocktail, made normally from cachaça, sugar and lime. Cachaça is distilled and fermented from crushed sugar cane. Caipirinhas can also be based on rum or vodka.
The legal age to purchase an alcoholic drink in Brazil is 18. There is zero tolerance to drink and drive.
Soft drinks are equally popular, including Brazil’s own Guaraná. Brazil is, of course, the world’s largest producer of coffee.
Drinking Water
Although Brazil’s water is treated, it is still best to avoid drinking it in quantity except to clean your teeth. Stick to bottled mineral water that can be purchased in any supermarket or drugstore and is sold in every restaurant. Bottled water in Brazil comes with gas (com gás) or without (sem gás). Mineral water in Brazil is not expensive; your holiday is and so is your health.
Electrical Current
The current in Rio and São Paulo is normally 127 volts (60 cycles), but many of the larger hotels offer 220 volts. If there is any doubt, check with the front desk of the hotel or the owner of the house or apartment. Not all of Brazil is 127 volts, Recife and Brasília, for example, are 220 volts.
Entertainment and Nightlife
The entertainment and nightlife scene in Brazil is wide and varied and rarely disappoints. São Paulo makes up for the lack of a beach with what is considered to be one of the planet’s best and most eclectic nightlife scenes. From bars to clubs, theatre to musical extravaganzas, São Paulo has it all. And Rio isn’t far behind.
For what is happening this week in Sao Paulo and Rio, check out the sites for Time Out São Paulo and Time Out Rio.
The Brazilian music scene covers an immense spectrum of styles and rhythms from the better-known samba and bossa nova, through to choro, forró, frevo, maracatu, MPB, and even Brazilian country and western, rock and heavy metal. Locations to enjoy music range from corner bars to concert halls; from street corners to massive outdoor festivals such as Rock in Rio. Local music dominates the radio and the local stars are as popular and influential as the major international acts, many of which will include shows in Brazil as part of a world tour.
Golf
Golf, which returned as an Olympic sport in 2016, is growing in popularity in Brazil, and the increasing number of golf courses opening, especially those linked to resort hotels in the northeast, reflects that. The Olympic course is in Barra da Tijuca in Rio de Janeiro and is open to the public.
Guide Books & Maps
All the major guidebook series publish a guide to Brazil. Many also produce a separate guide for Rio de Janeiro and individual regions. A selection of books and guides about Brazil can be found in most good book stores. If not, they can be ordered over the Internet at sites such as Amazon, Waterstones and Stanfords.
Health & Insurance
Brazil has a very good network of private hospitals and clinics in all the major metropolitan areas. Private medical care is expensive in Brazil so all visitors are advised to take out the appropriate medical and travel insurance prior to their arrival.
Internet
The internet is extremely well developed in Brazil and most hotels will have access to the web. There are cyber-cafes in many of the main shopping centres. As in Europe, many shopping centres and cafes offer free wifi access, while some hotels still sadly tend to charge or restrict usage.
Language
The language of Brazil is Portuguese. Spanish and English are the most widely understood and used foreign languages.
Media
There are no locally published English-language newspapers in Brazil and due to the impact of the internet, fewer foreign newspapers and periodicals are imported. Hotels have satellite or cable television offering original language programming from the US and Europe and the main news channels, such as the BBC, CNN, Fox, etc.
Money, Banks & ATMs
The Brazilian monetary unit is the real, (plural, reais). There are 100 centavos (C) to the real (R$). The official exchange rate is published daily in the newspapers or on line or use the app Xe Converter
The US dollar and the Euro are the most widely accepted foreign currencies and in the main cities there is little problem in changing other currencies, such as British pounds. There is an extensive network of ATMs throughout Brazil at which visitors can use their cash or credit cards to withdraw reais. However, not all ATMs are linked to the international banking system, so you may need to try several in a bank to the find the one that is linked or look for the sign.
The majority of the major banks are Brazilian, but many foreign banks have an agreement with one or more of the major players. Popular high street banks include Bradesco, Itaú and Santander.
The most widely accepted credit cards in Brazil are MasterCard, Visa and American Express. Diners is also still popular in Brazil.
Museums & Galleries
Brazil has a number of world-class galleries and museums, most notably in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. The most interesting to the visitor will probably be those that touch on Brazilian subjects and artists. A list of the best will be found in most good guidebooks. Many galleries and museums choose not to open on Monday.
A full list of the museums and galleries in Rio de Janeiro can be found on the Rio: The Guide site. You can also find a list of the main contemporary art galleries in São Paulo by Clicking Here.
Newspapers
Brazil has many fine newspapers, but as in the US the size of the country dictates that the majority must be regional. In Rio the main papers are O Globo and O Dia while in São Paulo there are Folha de São Paulo and Estado de São Paulo. All have excellent web sites.
All the papers contain a high level of journalism and excellent entertainment sections which will help keep you up to date with what is happening in Brazil – and you won’t have to read Portuguese to understand them. Cinema is cinema; show is show; para dança or pista for disco and night clubs; teatro is theatre; musica is classical music; opera is opera; dança is dance and ballet and televisão is television.
The newspapers also have good business pages which include, normally in a box headed Indice, the latest currency exchange rates.
Olympic and Paralympic Games 2016
The Olympic games took place in Rio de Janeiro from 5 to 21 August 2016 and the Paralympic games from 7 to 18 September 2016. For more information go to the Olympic and Paralympic section of Rio: The Guide
Population
Brazil has a population of approximately 210 million, which represents 2.8% of the world’s population and makes it the world’s fifth most populous nation. There are 23 metropolitan areas in the country with a population of over one million, of which São Paulo is the largest with 21 million residents, and Rio de Janeiro second with just over 12 million.
Postal Service
The postal service in Brazil (Correios) is efficient but at least a week or more should be allowed for postcards and letters mailed back to Europe or the US. The opening times of post offices (correios) vary, but are usually 8am to 6pm Monday through Friday and until noon on Saturday.
The express door-to-door mail service in Brazil is known as SEDEX and operates from most of the main post offices. There is also SEDEX Mundi and Express Mail Service (EMS) for international mail and this is often as fast as a courier service and a lot cheaper.
Public Holidays
As well as national public holidays, visitors can be taken by surprise that individual states and cities also have their own separate holidays. For example the state of Rio de Janeiro has a holiday for St George’s Day on 23 April, while the state of São Paulo closes on 9 July to mark the 1932 revolution. The founding of the city of Rio is marked by a holiday on 20 January while five days later, on 25 January, celebrates its foundation with a holiday.
National Holidays and key dates include:
2023
1 January (New Year’s Day)
17-22 February (Carnival)
7 April (Good Friday)
21 April (Tiradentes)
1 May (Labour Day)
8 June (Corpus Christi)
7 September (Independence Day)
12 October (Our Lady of Aparecida)
2 November (All Souls Day)
15 November (Proclamation of the Republic)
25 December (Christmas Day)
2024
1 January (New Year’s Day)
9-14 February (Carnival)
29 March (Good Friday)
21 April (Tiradentes)
1 May (Labour Day)
30 May (Corpus Christi)
7 September (Independence Day)
12 October (Our Lady of Aparecida)
2 November (All Souls Day)
15 November (Proclamation of the Republic)
25 December (Christmas Day)
2025
1 January (New Year’s Day)
28 February-5 March (Carnival)
18 April (Good Friday)
21 April (Tiradentes)
1 May (Labour Day)
19 June (Corpus Christi)
7 September (Independence Day)
12 October (Our Lady of Aparecida)
2 November (All Souls Day)
15 November (Proclamation of the Republic)
25 December (Christmas Day)
Restaurants and Eating Out
Eating out is very often the main focus of the evening in Brazil. The country offers a diversity of culinary flavours and influences including a wide variety of regional styles, most notably those of Bahia and Minas Gerais.
There is also a clear influence in the cuisine from Brazil’s earliest discoverers, the Portuguese. Other immigrants have also left their mark including the French, Spanish and Dutch, and more recently the Italians, Germans and Japanese. The slaves shipped to Brazil from West Africa also had a major impact, especially on the cuisine of the northeast.
Restaurants vary from simple stand up bars, to the most sophisticated luxury. At all price ranges, it is difficult to eat badly in Brazil.
A Casa do Proco was ranked 39th best in list of the world’s top 100 eateries in 2019. Alex Atalal’s São Paulo restaurant, D.O.M., is rated at 54th with Helena Rizzo’s Mani at 73rd, while Helena herself was voted the world’s best female chef in 2014.
The World’s 50 Best Restaurants programme has also listed the 50 best restaurants in Latin America. In São Paulo these included in 2019 A Casa do Porco, D.O.M., Mani, Evvai, and Mocotó.
São Paulo currently has nine restaurants with a Michelin star: D.O.M. and Ryo Gastronomia (with two stars) and Evvai, Huto, Jun Sakamoto, Kan Suke, Kinoshita, Maní and Picchi (with one star). Gaining a special mention from Michelin for quality, good value cooking are AE! Cozinha, Ama.zo, Arturito, Baianeira, Balaio IMS, Banzeiro, Barú Marisquería, Le Bife, Bio, Bistrot de Paris, Brasserie Victória, Casa do Porco, Casa Santo Antônio, Cepa, Charco, Corrutela, Ecully – Perdizes, Fitó, Kith 2º Andar, Komah, Manioca, Mimo, Mocotó, Nit, Petí Gastronomia, Petí Americana, Piccolo, Più, Più Iguatemi, Tanit, TonTon, Tordesilhas, and Zena Caffè.
Folha de São Paulo, one of São Paulo and Brazil’s top newspapers, publishes an annual magazine “O Melhor de São Paulo”, that selects the best restaurants, bars and specialty eateries in the city of São Paulo. Click here to check what restaurant choices the experts and readers made for 2019.
Rio currently has five restaurants with a Michelin star: Oro and Oteque (with two stars) and Cipriani, Lasai and Mee (with one star). Gaining a special mention for quality, good value cooking are Artigiano, Didier, Miam Miam, Lilia, Pici Trattoria, and Maria e o Boi.
Oteque, Lasai, and Olympe were ranked in a list of Latin America’s 50 Best Restaurants at 23rd, 24th, and 35th, respectively, and Roberta Sudbrack was named Veuve Clicquot Latin America’s Best Female Chef 2015.
For a comprehensive list of over 230 restaurants to enjoy in Rio de Janeiro, visit Rio: The Guide.
Religion
Brazil is open and tolerant to all religions and since 1889 has had no official religion. Houses of worship of every denomination can be found in the major cities, but may be harder to find in smaller towns and villages where Roman Catholicism and Pentecostal churches dominate.
Safety & Security
Brazil for the most part is no more dangerous than anywhere in Europe or North America. Violent crimes against tourists are rare, hence the headlines if and when they do happen. Brazil is politically stable with no natural enemies and no terrorist activities. Being sensible and streetwise can often be the key to a trouble-free and enjoyable stay.
Shopping
Shopping is a very popular pastime in Brazil and the option in most cities is between window shopping in the boutiques that line the streets in the main commercial areas or heading for the many modern shopping centres and malls that are found in all Brazilian cities and larger towns. Many of the malls are amongst the largest in Latin America and boast hundreds of stores under one roof as well as entertainment centres and food courts.
Smoking
Cigarettes and cigars are widely available in Brazil, but like Europe the laws as to where and when people can smoke are always changing and becoming more stringent. Smoking is forbidden in all enclosed spaces, such as restaurants, shopping centres, cinemas, banks, supermarkets, schools, etc.
Sport (Participant)
Tennis, sailing, fishing, horse riding, jogging, cycling and trekking are all popular throughout Brazil, as are the more extreme sports of white water rafting, surfing, hang-gliding, para-gliding and skydiving. Scuba diving is also popular (see diving).
Team sports include soccer, basketball and volleyball, volleyball being especially popular on the beaches in one version or another. Indoors sports include billiards, pool and snooker, squash, tenpin bowling and even darts. Due to the diversity of the immigrant population, most national sports are played somewhere in Brazil, even rugby (which returned to the Olympics in 2016) and cricket.
Brazilians are as keen to watch sport as they are about taking part, one of the reasons the country hosted the FIFA World Cup in 2014 and the Olympic and Paralympic games in 2016.
The main spectator sport is football and any visitor to Brazil will never be far from a major game or stadium. The main clubs play in municipal, regional, national and Latin American championships, and the entire country comes to a stop when the national team plays.
Other major spectator sports include the Brazilian Formula One Grand Prix in São Paulo (5 November 2023), motor sport generally, volleyball, basketball, tennis and horse racing.
Tallest Buildings
Most people suspect that it would be São Paulo that is home to most of Brazil’s tallest buildings, but that is far from the case as the top of the list is now dominated by Balneário Camboriú in Santa Catarina. Balneário Camboriú is a major beach resort city with a main ocean boulevard called Avenida Atlântica (Atlantic Avenue). The city is located 96 km (60 miles) south of the city of Joinville, and 80 km (50 miles) north of the state capital, Florianópolis. The city has a population of around 125,000, which swells to over one million in the summer.
The recently inaugurated Infinity Coast Tower in Balneário Camboriú is, at 235 metres, the tallest building in Brazil, but should be passed in 2020 by the neighbouring Yachthouse Residence Club Towers that will top out at 281 metres, making the towers the second and third tallest buildings in South America, topped only by the Gran Torre Santiago in Chile.
The Mirante do Vale Building (Palacio W. Zarzur), at 170 metres, is São Paulo’s highest building, but was built way back in 1960, and is now 11th on the list of Brazil’s tallest buildings, while in Rio de Janeiro the Rio Sul Tower, built in 1980 and reaching 163 metres, remains the tallest and is 14th on the Brazil list.
Telephone Services
Brazil has a good telephone network and it is possible to direct dial to just about anywhere in Brazil or internationally.The country code for Brazil is +55.
Key area codes in Brazil are: Belo Horizonte, 31; Brasília, 61; Curitiba, 41; Fortaleza, 85; Manaus, 92; Natal, 84; Porto Alegre, 51; Recife, 81; Rio de Janeiro, 21; Salvador, 71; São Paulo, 11.
The country has one of the world’s largest mobile phone networks (225 million subscribers and counting) and non-Brazilian mobile phones will work if they are tri or quad-band and that includes iPhones and BlackBerrys. If you have an unblocked phone it is also possible to buy a local Brazilian sim card so that you are only paying for local calls at local rates. But note that because of the size of Brazil, phones are regional so if you use a Rio mobile in São Paulo you will be charged for roaming. The reason many Brazilian have more than one mobile.
Thanks to the number of visitors who came to Brazil for the World Cup, a number of the local mobile operators now offer very straight forward packages for international visitors.
The big mobile operators in Brazil offering special packages for visitors are:
When calling long distance in Brazil you must first dial the number of a long distance operator, known as the Código de seleção de Prestadora (CSP), then the area code and phone number.
To dial internationally from your mobile you will have to follow the same procedure as a landline and choose a long distance operator. For example 00 (for international) followed by 21 for Claro, 31 for Oi, 41 for Tim and 15 for Vivo, followed by the number of the country you wish to talk to and the full telephone number.
Tickets (Shows)
The main online ticket services are:
Time
Brazil has four time zones but the time in the main areas popular with foreign visitors is generally three hours behind Greenwich Mean Time. This is true of Rio, São Paulo, Brasília, Bahia, Minas Gerais, etc.
Brazilian “summer time” used to run from October until mid-February. During this period, clocks in Brazil went forward one hour in most of the southeast. The actual time difference between most of Brazil and the UK therefore varied during the year between 2 and 4 hours, and between 3 and 5 hours for most of Europe, but in 2019 the government cancelled “summer time”.
Tipping
Most restaurants add 10% or more to the total of the bill, but must make it clear that they have done so. If service is good it is appreciated if you leave a little extra. People don’t normally tip taxi drivers, although they will round the total up. At the hotel it is the usual level of tips for bellhops, chambermaids, etc.
Tour Operators
In the UK there are many excellent tour operators and specialised travel agencies that feature Brazil and South America. The best and most knowledgeable are members of the Latin American Travel Association and are listed on the association’s web site.
You can follow LATA on Twitter @latauk or on Facebook.
Vaccinations
An international certificate of vaccination against polio is compulsory for children aged between three months and six years.
Vaccination against yellow fever is recommended for travellers when visiting the states of Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Distrito Federal (including the capital city of Brasília), Goiás, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima and Tocantins, and the northwest and west of Bahia, central and west Paraná, southwest Piauí, northwest and west central Rio Grande do Sul, far west Santa Catarina, and north and west São Paulo. The vaccination is also recommended for travellers going to the Iguaçu Falls, but not required for travel to the following coastal cities: Fortaleza, Recife, Rio de Janeiro, Salvador and São Paulo.
If there is any doubt about the need for a vaccination, contact the consulate or check the latest information on its website.
An international certificate of vaccination against yellow fever may be required for travellers who, within the three months prior to their arrival in Brazil, have visited or been in transit through certain infected countries and areas.
Visas
UK and EU passport holders do not at present require a visa to enter Brazil. Passports must be valid for at least six months and a return ticket and proof of sufficient funds may be requested on arrival. Visitors will be admitted for a stay of up to 90 days that can be extended by the Federal Police for a further 90 days.
If there is any doubt about the need for a visa, contact the consulate or check the latest information on the website. For example Australian, Canadian and US passport holders do need a visa to enter Brazil, even as a tourist.
If you are going to work in Brazil you must get the appropriate visa from the consulate.
Websites
Because of Brazil, Portuguese is one of the major languages on the web. Most Brazilian businesses have a web site. The normal address for Brazilian sites is “.com.br”, but many also use “.com”.
Weddings
Couples wishing to marry in Brazil should contact the Brazilian Consulate in London. Details of the paperwork necessary are available from the consulate or on the website.
World Cup 2014
The World Cup took place in 12 cities across Brazil from 13 June to 13 July 2014.
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Christopher Pickard – Brazil the Guide – Critical Divide
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